Bramco
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Thanks - will look into this to see if I can force longer runs on the odd occasion that the thermostats take over control! Simon
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Another option Adam that I've considered is to add a delay timer into the thermostat circuits. These are the kind of things that keep a bathroom fan running when you've turned off the light. Although we've mostly overcome the cycling caused by the thermostats turning on and off too much/quickly with the way we're scheduling them if we had a delay time in the circuit, then it would prevent the call for heat being switched off by the thermostat after a few minutes. For your situation, you could maybe lower the target temperature and make sure with the delay that the ASHP runs for at least say 30 minutes. So ensuring the HP runs more efficiently. Simon
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We run ours differently as well. And our system is slightly different - a larger buffer tank and no auto-balancing actuators (there's a recent thread on whether these are actually useful for ASHPs with UFH). The other main difference is that our UFH loops are incorporated in the insulated slab - so probably our system is slower to heat up and cool down than UFH in screed. We have 12 loops and 3 zones with Tado thermostats - and just like you @Adam2 the thermostats tend to cycle on and off which means the ASHP cycles too much. We've solved this more by chance than good management. We're on Octopus Go, so we scheduled the thermostats to 22 degs from 00:30 to 04:30 on the 7p tariff. This was fine in the autumn and I could see from some monitoring of the various temperatures that the ASHP runs continuously for 4 hours and the slab is loaded with heat. As things got colder, I added another scheduled period from 15:00 to 19:00 again at 22 deg. This didn't cause cycling most of the time - the exceptions were on sunny days where we get a lot of heat into the house from the large south facing windows. Obviously also, when it's really cold the HP goes through it's defrost cycles, so doesn't run continuously. When the thermostats aren't scheduled for 22 degs, they're in frost protection, so no chance that there will be a call for heat. I should add that we use solar PV and the 7p tariff for DHW, so the ASHP is on Heating only. So basically, we've almost got round the fact that the thermostats are less than ideal with a HP through scheduling things. I would really like though to have a much wider window between the call for heat and the thermostats saying they are up to heat. One idea from another forum would be to use the wiring to the thermostats as the wiring for DS18B20 temperature sensors hooked up to a suitable microcontroller and have that switch the call for heat to the wiring centre. It could even be done with wireless temperature sensors like the Sonoff ones (there are plenty of other makes) which are pretty cheap. Obviously this isn't an off the shelf solution but should be quite easy to implement. Simon
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That looks like the manual that can be downloaded from their web page. Also, what's the installer password - that's something I've not been able to get out of them... Simon
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But do they? Our flow temperature at the moment is 29deg and the return temperature is 26deg - what would an auto balancing actuator do? Turn off? If so, then we'd stop trickling heat into our insulated slab which wouldn't be great. Which was why the original question - are they intended for applications where the emitters lose heat rapidly, i.e. radiators or UFH in screed. Maybe being thick but I can't see how they would work with an insulated slab where heat is lost very slowly to the house and basically you want to keep it at or around the same temperature most of the time. Simon
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Would auto balancing actuators work with an insulated slab? Or conversely, do they only work with radiators and UFH in screed, both of which lose heat quickly. With our system with an insulated slab, the feed and return temperatures from the manifold are only about 3deg apart. The slab stays warm, which is the whole idea and gets topped up at scheduled times during the day. The thermostats are turned up higher than the real target, so that they call for heat all the time and don't cycle which means the ASHP runs continuously and doesn't cycle. At the moment while it's cold outside, the schedule is twice a day for 4 hours each time. When it's warmer, it's only once a day. Simon
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Recommended spacing between ground mount array rows
Bramco replied to drcarrera's topic in Photovoltaics (PV)
Do the PVGIS calculations for several angles of incidence. For us in the midlands, the annual production doesn't vary very much between say 30deg and 45deg but the winter output is far higher the more upright the panels are. We're expecting to export a lot of our summer output (no battery yet) but want to maximise output in the winter when we won't be exporting - so for us the more vertical the better within the window of roughly similar annual output. Ours will be a 12 panel array, in line, so no worries about shading between arrays. Simon -
We had Nationwide, the coolenergy MCS installers do ours. We already had the cylinders in place for DHW and UFH buffer, so the costs were just for the ASHP and install. Came out a tad over the £5k grant that Nationwide applied for, for us. So net net a no cost addition to the build. Prices have gone up since then and I still haven't seen the MCS documentation a few months after the install. Roughly speaking, and from memory, this was about £3k for the pump, therefore about £2k for the install, which would include the materials. Our pump is the smaller one, the iVT9. We had to provide the mains supply to the pump and an additional cable and cat5 cable to the controller (there were a few issues there but that's another story). The install took a day, the plumber flat out, the sparky spent a lot of time in the van... From memory, the plumber from the main contractor took about a day to plumb the DHW tank and UFH buffer tank in. And for UFH, you'd need a sparky for the wiring centre, immersions etc. So nowhere near the daft 'double glazing salesman' style quotes that 'renewable energy' companies quote. The tag 'renewable energy' on a suppliers web site should be a red flag to anyone concerned about not being ripped off. Simon
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We had to provide birdcage scaffolding for our TF Co for the vaulted rooms. Our scaffolder brought a movable tower which they used both on the ground floor and on the 1st floor. Towers are easier for them to move around as the need arises. But I'd check that that is OK with the TF Co 1st. Simon PS Should add that we had a full spec for the scaffolding from the TF Co.
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We've just installed an IKEA kitchen with one of their induction hobs - it's our first induction hob but can't fault it, on boost it boils water incredibly quickly. The only down side was that we had to pass on our Spring saucepans that we'd had for 40 years to our son as they wouldn't work - not enough steel in the base, they were a steel/copper sandwich construction. Finding new pans turned out to be a pain. I think IKEA do 2 widths of hobs, one standard sized and the other 200mm wider. When we bought ours, the only option was the wider one and I think we would have gone for this one if there had been the choice. Simon
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MVHR ASHP and UFH
Bramco replied to Hargrid's topic in Mechanical Ventilation with Heat Recovery (MVHR)
Renewable energy companies are the new double glazing salesmen...... Lot's of sucking of teeth etc. If it's new build make sure that you get the Boiler Upgrade Scheme £5k - sounds crazy but it does apply to self builds as well as replacing existing boilers. We had our main contractors do the insulated slab and the DHW tank and UFH buffer tank - both with double immersions. Only after that did we install the ASHP and that was basically because it cost us £200 with the BUS grant. So do all the heat loss analysis etc. and only put in what is absolutely necessary. MVHR is, as Conor said completely separate - you should be able to find an MVHR expert in the area and I'll bet they'll be a lot cheaper than your chaps that can do it all. Simon -
Heatmiser Neostat v2 temperature sensor problem
Bramco replied to Ultima357's topic in Underfloor Heating
Worse they were in their own time zone - anything up to an hour out - totally unpredictable. The lovely lady in South Africa on the help desk suggested to be on the safe side setting the time in the scheduler an hour after we really wanted the heating to start. She agreed it was a pretty unworkable solution as we'd miss out on up to an hour of really cheap electricity. Smartness gone mad - it's not confined to things like thermostats either - we tried to buy a replacement iron recently but the model we have is now 'smart' so you can't actually set anything yourself in terms of steam etc. Someone should set up a new brand 'NoSmart' - 'get full control like your gran used to have'. Simon- 150 replies
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Heatmiser Neostat v2 temperature sensor problem
Bramco replied to Ultima357's topic in Underfloor Heating
Be careful what you wish for in replacements. We installed some in our new build but had to replace them as the smartness couldn't be outsmarted. We wanted to make sure that all our heating (it's a big insulated slab with UFH) was done in the really cheap 4 hour Octopus Go window. The thermostats we first installed seemed accurate enough but would insist on starting up to an hour early - bless them. They wanted to make sure the rooms were up to temperature at the start time we'd set. They got the boot - too intelligent for their own good and it was a function that couldn't be turned off. Another annoying thing about them was the temperature display was very bright and couldn't be turned down, so annoying in a bedroom. We've replaced them with Tado. You can at least turn off the 'early start' function on these. They are battery powered, so couldn't suffer from the problem you've encountered. They connect to the internet through a dongle which needs to be plugged into an internet switch or your router - very low power comms protocol. These seem to be functioning OK - except of course like all the thermostats we've looked at, they work in a very narrow temperature band ~0.2degs which means if you are controlling an ASHP the only way to get them to turn on and stay on, is to set up a schedule and put in target temperatures that would be hard to reach. ASHPs are very efficient if they aren't turning on and off. Simon- 150 replies
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Facetious answer is buy a plot in a warm country... But basically, it's no use having an airtight barrier on the inside if as others have noted, you don't have an insulating envelope around the barrier. So SIPS, timber frame with insulation, there's many ways to make sure that the cold stays on the outer surface of the building. So check the U values of the walls, floors and roofs. Another point about airtightness is to make sure that the windows you specify don't have trickle vents. They can be opening, you might want that in the summer but they can't have trickle vents. We actually made a mistake in our design. Bathrooms upstairs have rooflights that we can open. The downstairs en-suite windows don't open. Wish we'd made one of them open, so that when showering the window could be opened a crack. MVHR should do this but if you think about it, the MVHR is aggregating the extract from all over the house, so that one bathroom aggregated with the rest never gets above the humidity protection threshold, in our case 75%. We'll end up fitting a wireless humidity control in the en-suite to force a boost based on that room. Simon
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How deep is your hallway coat cupboard/wardrobe?
Bramco replied to Adsibob's topic in New House & Self Build Design
Check out the IKEA wardrobe systems. They do the same thing for their cabinets that are only about 400 deep. Simon -
DIY ground mount for solar PV - what size key clamp pipe and fittings
Bramco replied to Bramco's topic in Photovoltaics (PV)
They are but using PVGIS it looks as though there's a window between about 30deg and 45deg where the annual total doesn't change much but the winter output is a lot more, the higher the angle. At the moment, there's no battery, so we'll be exporting a lot of our summer output, so I think we'll aim for the higher winter output and not worry about changing the angle in the summer. The soil survey shows made ground down to about a meter and then turning to clay - we had to go down a meter for the house foundations. Probably just more faff, and definitely expense, although on one iteration of the plan I had thought of using postcrete. -
DIY ground mount for solar PV - what size key clamp pipe and fittings
Bramco replied to Bramco's topic in Photovoltaics (PV)
Petrol post driver could be fun... -
DIY ground mount for solar PV - what size key clamp pipe and fittings
Bramco replied to Bramco's topic in Photovoltaics (PV)
Pods are a pretty low angle, so don't give the output. We're looking at 45deg which will give us about the same as the optimum for our location (35deg) but increases the winter output by about 20%. You can play around with the angles etc. on the EEC PVGIS website. Simon -
DIY ground mount for solar PV - what size key clamp pipe and fittings
Bramco replied to Bramco's topic in Photovoltaics (PV)
890mm according to the diagram....... So very little, if any, movement front to back or side to side..... Simon -
DIY ground mount for solar PV - what size key clamp pipe and fittings
Bramco replied to Bramco's topic in Photovoltaics (PV)
The structure in the kit is rated at 55km/hr - so not sure where the arbitrary 4m/s comes from? Simon -
Hi, Been putting off making decisions about how to build a ground mount system for our solar PV system. There's a system 'Tm Type' which uses key clamp fittings and galvanized pipe - looks pretty simple to implement as a DIY project. One set of documentation says that the clamps and pipe are size 2 which is only 34mm OD which seems a bit small. It's not that much more expensive to use size 4 (48mm OD) which would be more sturdy. Here's a side view of the structure Has anyone built a ground mount with key clamp fittings and pipe? And if so, what size did you use? Also, if you've done a similar system, how did you drive the poles into the ground to support the structure? Thanks for any advice or thoughts on this. Simon
