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Posted

Hi everyone - I'm Tim

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Newbie selfbuilder here, in the early stages of planning our self-build project in South Wales (But currently living in Bristol). Looking to build a family home to passive house principles, and avoid any Grand-designs style crises during the process!

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Excited to be part of this forum, which is a great source of info! I look forward to picking your collective brain more as we make our design choices and progress with the project.Β 

  • Like 3
Posted
4 hours ago, Tim_C said:

Hi everyone - I'm Tim

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Newbie selfbuilder here, in the early stages of planning our self-build project in South Wales (But currently living in Bristol). Looking to build a family home to passive house principles, and avoid any Grand-designs style crises during the process!

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Excited to be part of this forum, which is a great source of info! I look forward to picking your collective brain more as we make our design choices and progress with the project.Β 

Hi and welcome.
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Glad you're not looking to bother with the PH cape and matching slippers, as you probably need to live 1.5x to get all that extra bother and cost back.

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Timberframe or ICF or other in mind?Β 

  • Like 1
Posted
54 minutes ago, Nickfromwales said:

Hi and welcome.
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Glad you're not looking to bother with the PH cape and matching slippers, as you probably need to live 1.5x to get all that extra bother and cost back.

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Timberframe or ICF or other in mind?Β 

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Thanks for the Welcome!

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Potentially both Timberframe and ICF.

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The plot is sloping, so needs a lower ground floor which dug into the hilside and partially below ground level. Working assumption at the moment is a raft foundation, tanked ICF lower ground floor then timber frame 1st/2nd floor. Definitely would be interested to hear if anyone on the forum has experience of this, given it's less common.Β Β 

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Posted
5 minutes ago, Tim_C said:

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Thanks for the Welcome!

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Potentially both Timberframe and ICF.

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The plot is sloping, so needs a lower ground floor which dug into the hillside and partially below ground level. Working assumption at the moment is a raft foundation, tanked ICF lower ground floor then timber frame 1st/2nd floor. Definitely would be interested to hear if anyone on the forum has experience of this, given it's less common.Β Β 

Quite a few on here have done basements by a 3rd party, and then plonked a TF atop, as most TF companies won't touch a basement (or anything sub / semi-subterranean) with a shitty stick.

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May be a lot simpler for you to go with ICF all the way, but with timber for posi joists / internal walls etc. One point of contact for responsibility / coordination / liability, reducing risk massively (and avoiding errors and the blame game).

Posted

I've done a few buildings ( schools and factories) on steep slopes.

My principle has been to build a platform at the higher level, then a conventional framed building on top.

That keeps it simple and vastly more economical.

No basement as you get into a different level of complexity and risk.( digging into the ground, waterproofing, stability, access)

So that is conventional strip footings ans walls up to level . Then beam and block or precast planks make the surface. You are then out of the ground and on a solid surface.

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With a raft you have a big hole to dig then work in. If the slope is steep there is potential differential movement of the ground.

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If the slope is extreme then you can perhaps have a natural extra storey or part of one.

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Worth mentioning perhaps that in a couple of those jobs the original designers had assumed the dig and raft technique or retaining walls and mass fill to make a platform.Β  I met one during negotiation and discussedΒ  the principles, and he was simply surprised at the cost difference, not being a contractor.

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Beam and block then a conventional kit above is my suggestion.

Posted

Our site is also slopping original plan was to build-up the front of house to level. In the end we moved the hill about to make a flat area for the house. Ended up way easier. Man with big digger for a few weeks was cheap enough. Or do as @saveasteadingΒ - basements and underground working no thanks. All the cost unknowns are below finished ground level, so avoid to much work there.

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Also we built from ICF - don't see any value adding a timber frame on top, just keep going with ICF.

Posted
10 hours ago, Tim_C said:

tanked ICF lower ground floor

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If you go with semi basement ICF you will need as a minimum type C waterproofing, which involves a profiled drainage sheet on the walls and floor, a drainage channel formed in the floor perimeter, a sump with a high level alarm end a pump.Β  You alsoΒ  have to consider where you locate insulation and how you deal with drainage.Β  Warranty providers may suck air throughΒ  their teeth.

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Far better, if the site allows, change the profile of the land and have your building above ground, even if you need some retaining structures in the garden / drive.

Posted

Welcome.

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13 hours ago, Tim_C said:

...

The plot is sloping, so needs

...

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How much of a slope?Β 

A gentle slope is a massive advantage.

1 in 1 , not so much.

We used about 2000 (ish)Β  tonnes of MoT1 and other stuff ( dig-out from elsewhere) to make the raft sit 'comfortably'Β  Β 

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Tell us about your slope please!

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Ian

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