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Insulation and u values


Mike_scotland

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Price for the minimum and then keep adding 2k at a time until you hit a number your happy with , if its in budget happy days if not something's got to give , posh kitchen /weak sap , ikea kitchen/good sap . not quite that simple but you get my point . 

For new build homes, there are two levels for a designer to consider:

  • Limiting Fabric Parameters: The minimum requirements for an individual building element. However if minimum standards were used throughout then the home would fail the overall TER (Target CO2 Emissions Rate).
  • Concurrent Notional Dwelling Specification: A set of requirements for all building elements which together should meet the overall standard (the TER).
Area Limiting Fabric
Requirement

W/(m2K) unless stated
Concurrent Notional
Dwelling Specification
W/(m2K) unless stated
Roof 0.2 0.13
Wall 0.3 0.18
Floor 0.25 0.13
Windows 2.0 1.4
Doors 2.0 1.0 – 1.4 depending on glazing
Air permeability 10 m3/(h.m2) at 50 Pa 10 m3/(h.m2) at 50 Pa
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I think the house is going to be 140mm Frametherm in external walls and 150mm wool between studs? So im assuming thats 290mm altogether for walls - no osea U VALUES yet.

 

100mm in slab then 50mm under ufh? So 150mm in floors.

 

150 PIR Insulation between rafters then 20 PIR Insulation over rafters

420mm in 2 layers over flat ceiling at F/F level

 

Any thoughts? 

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9 minutes ago, Mike_scotland said:

We also want ASHP so wanting be insulated well or its a waste of time with an ASHP im told

Air tightness is more important for making MVHR work, and that is more about getting detail right than costs.

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3 minutes ago, Mike_scotland said:

Were not planning on MVHR? Did you mean ASHP? Or am i missing a trick with not having mhvr with a ashp

Sory brain freeze.  Yes insulation particularly floor insulation to make ASHP and Under Floor heating work well.

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7 minutes ago, Mike_scotland said:

Thanks bud, the 150mm pir is the floor.

depending on the floor build up ( on block and beam ) 150 pir delivers 0.1

Edited by Buzz
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2 hours ago, Mike_scotland said:

I think the house is going to be 140mm Frametherm in external walls and 150mm wool between studs? So im assuming thats 290mm altogether for walls - no osea U VALUES yet.

 

More construction details required but if this is 290mm of Frametherm 32 then worst case is better than U=0.15

 

2 hours ago, Mike_scotland said:

100mm in slab then 50mm under ufh? So 150mm in floors.

with the details you gave yesterday U=0.11 but it really should be one layer either above or below the slab depending on the response time/storage capability you want

 

2 hours ago, Mike_scotland said:

150 PIR Insulation between rafters then 20 PIR Insulation over rafters

U about 0.19, making the 20mm layer 75mm would give about 0.12

 

2 hours ago, Mike_scotland said:

420mm in 2 layers over flat ceiling at F/F level

That,s about U=0.11

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9 minutes ago, Mike_scotland said:

Is it better having 150mm in the concrete slab? Rather than above?

 

If you want to heat intermittently then it is probably better to have the insulation above the slab. If you want to heat 24/7 and perhaps try to use an off peak type tariff then insulation below the slab gives a greater storage capacity. There are other methods to fix UFH pipes e.g. rails https://underfloorparts.co.uk/product/underfloor-heating-clip-rail-track-1mtr-adhesive

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