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French doors, no cavity closer and insulation put cavity. Advice needed.


GemmaG

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We have a timber frame house with brick skin. Our French doors were getting damp on the plastered reveals we believe to be cold bridging as the doors are in the outer skin.

We hired a builder to put in new doors and open up the reveal to insulate and help against cold bridging.

We have been working during installation and not been able to check every detail but he has removed the original timber cavity closer, shoved 4 inches of Celotex into the cavity and closed up the reveal with plasterboard and plastered.

When I asked him did he fit a cavity closer he asked me to define what I meant as he hasn’t heard of them. Builder for 40 years ‍

There’s a huge draught coming round the skirting and it’s freezing.

Is our only option to hire someone else to cut it al away again, pull out insulation and retrofit a cavity closer? Can they be retrofitted?
Thank you

Edited by GemmaG
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  • GemmaG changed the title to French doors, no cavity closer and insulation put cavity. Advice needed.

You need a few things, but first you need to get all these answers and collate them so you can get a system installed that will do what you want. 

Then you need to tell your installer exactly how it must be done, without pictures we are guessing a bit, so it might take a few days to get the exact remedy for this. 

 

Timberframe house with a brick skin, the chances are that the timber he ripped out was actually a fire stop, these are installed at window and door reveals to prevent the spread of fire within the cavity. 

They can also act as a cavity closer. 

The chances are your cavity is cold and draughty  so the block of timber was holding the draft at bay, by removing this and fitting insulation badly he’s allowed the cold to whistle behind the plasterboard and come in at any tiny hole. 

 

You need to find a method to fix 4 things

 

fire stopping

damp from outside to inside

cold from the cavity

cold from the outer brickwork 

 

you might find one one of the new fangled cavity closers will do all of these when fitted correctly 

or you might find they will do a couple of the points and you need to add something else to complete it properly. 

 

You might find you you don’t need fire stopping on the ground floor doors. 

 

Someone on here will will be able to clarify that. 

Im just trying to get the ball rolling for you. 

 

Just to throw a spanner in the works, did you move the door to Within the insulated part of the house or are the still in the cold brickwork.  

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The doors are still in the cold brickwork but set back further than before. We thought the cold bridging to start with was down to the location of the doors being flush with the outside. The hinges actually set out of the wall.

 

We used a builder as we wanted to move the door positions backwards and window fitters would not do it. Here are some pictures. 

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IMG_0824.jpeg

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The last photo shows the original doors on the lounge set flush… unfortunately the builders have done not just one but two sets. Lounge and kitchen.

 

IMG_0711.jpeg

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Edited by GemmaG
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It would be better to place the doors (and windows for that matter) in line with the back of the outer leaf with a vertical DPC.

 

You will also need cavity barriers to the perimeter of the opening. TF normally uses a timber batten but you can use bagged cavity barriers.

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"When I asked him did he fit a cavity closer he asked me to define what I meant as he hasn’t heard of them. Builder for 40 years ‍"

 

 

That really boils my blood, (expletive deleted)ing builders and their shitty attitude and fly by night nature.

 

It would have been negligible cost and effort for him to use them.

 

If it makes you feel any better we had a window fitter who was incompetent, lazy with a shit attitude to boot. Carpenters ended up finishing the window installation and fixing his faults, and they did a brilliant job in comparison.

 

 

Edited by Andehh
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15 minutes ago, ETC said:

It would be better to place the doors (and windows for that matter) in line with the back of the outer leaf with a vertical DPC.

 

You will also need cavity barriers to the perimeter of the opening. TF normally uses a timber batten but you can use bagged cavity barriers.

The windows of the house are all set back in the timber frame but to do that with these doors would be a huge job as it would leave the block work above them all on show. 
 

Would these cavity closers work? 

IMG_0855.png

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14 minutes ago, Andehh said:

"When I asked him did he fit a cavity closer he asked me to define what I meant as he hasn’t heard of them. Builder for 40 years ‍"

 

 

That really boils my blood, (expletive deleted)ing builders and their shitty attitude and fly by night nature.

 

It would have been negligible cost and effort for him to use them.

 

If it makes you feel any better we had a window fitter who was incompetent, lazy with a shit attitude to boot. Carpenters ended up finishing the window installation and fixing his faults, and they did a brilliant job in comparison.

 

 

He’d already plasterboarded up when I asked him to remove it and use the right thing.. had to show him what to use and how but he couldn’t get it to fit so I was put on the spot and just given the option of putting the insulation back in but less of it.

 

i didn’t know what to say because I’m not a builder!! 
 

How do I get the right person because I’ve lost trust in myself to find the right one.

we had multiple window fitter quotes but none would move the doors back like we wanted and these guys would plus live locally, recommended and fensa registered.

 

Want to just pay them for the job and start over with someone else but ideally leaving the doors where they are. 

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13 minutes ago, ETC said:

Plus you need to sort out how water is getting inside.

We believe the issues was condensation. A dehumidifier has helped massively get us down from 75% to 50%.

But again we chose a builder because if we had penetrating wet they could have helped supposedly.

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14 minutes ago, ETC said:

Take out the PIR and put a timber batten to close the cavity.

Would that be attached to the timber frame, go over the cavity and touch the bricks or keep it off the bricks? 

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9 minutes ago, Andehh said:

Could they Rockwool behind, timber battern in, fire rated expanding foam sealing it all in tight, then plasterboard over the top?

I don’t know that expanding foam and rockwool is safe against the timber frame?

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3 minutes ago, GemmaG said:

Would that be attached to the timber frame, go over the cavity and touch the bricks or keep it off the bricks? 

It should be placed behind a vertical DPC to protect it and as far as I know fixed to the timber frame.

Edited by ETC
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You will see that the photo's do not look like the drawn detail. If the photo's show the "after" job then the potentially damp brickwork is exposed inside the house and will track damp into any lining if no damp proofing is done. As mentioned the cavity needs closing around the opening for fire purposes and this can be done with timber. At the same time a dpc can be fitted between that batten and the brickwork and then tucked behind the door frame. By all means then foam up all the tiny gaps before reinstating the plasterboard lining. You could recess the batten and then fit an insulated closer but with the frame forward of the cavity this will always be a cold bridge.

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Thank you. 
The cold bridging was the reason we brought the doors inwards some. 
 

They have come back today and silicones around the skirting board. Given up trying to get them to understand what I am saying with the cavity.. it’s all plastered in and hidden now.

 

They did do a vertical dpc over the insulation but that’s not gonna help with the cold or it being fire safe but at least I’ll get a fensa certificate for the whole bodge!!

 

If I want the insulation ripped out and the cavity closed properly do I need a builder? 
I’m worried il get the right answers again and end up back in this situation again.

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On 21/01/2024 at 19:01, ETC said:

A few pieces of information.

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just looking through these and trying to get my head around them but they all show the window/door in the correct position. Our doors are entirely in the brick skin.. the open cavity is within the house just plastered over.

 

Looking into new builders but so hard to know who to trust after all this. 

IMG_0864.jpeg

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