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saveasteading last won the day on July 30
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About Me
Another daughter, another barn conversion. A steel shed this time, commencing May 24.
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SE England / Highland depending which.
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Ground bearing slab curing
saveasteading replied to flanagaj's topic in General Self Build & DIY Discussion
Well done. If it is hard and flat you will be OK. Thousands of tiny cracks will be better than a few big ones. Even with fibre you would have cracks. Photo of the surface please? -
If you think your report will be credible then fit them and take readings fortnightly, listing on a spreadsheet. Summarise the weather over the period. Take photos too. Lots .They can always be deleted. But if you are going to engage an SE then why not now? They won't mind you doing your own thing in the interim. But just phone one, maybe two and don't send that inquisition form.
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In summary then. Flatness is in the perception of the user specifier For solar we want it to tilt a long way up. To keep rain out it depends entirely on the construction and product. For insurance, Insurers make their own rules without understanding construction. I've certainly never declared anything at 10 to 15%. In real life, I regard my walk to the shop as far from flat. It's been interesting. For fun I asked AI how steep Ben Nevis is (not direct via the cliffs) The average gradient of the standard tourist route (the Ben Nevis Mountain Track) is approximately 10% to 15% (or roughly 1 in 10 to 1 in 7 overall), with a maximum gradient capped at 1 in 5 (20%). [1, 2] Route Gradient Details Overall Average: Roughly 10% to 15% grade across the entire ~8 km horizontal distance (1,345 m total ascent). Maximum Gradient: 1 in 5 (20%), which was specifically engineered when the path was originally built for ponies supplying the top observatory. Steepest Sections: Parts of the lower slopes and the upper zig-zags approach that maximum 1 in 5 limit. So, @LSB back to the original post: from the pictures it looks as if your estimate of 440mm or whatever is about right. So you have 2 challenges. 1. You have to detail and build the roof very well to keep the rain out, esp at edges and interfaces. 2. That is very flat and inefficient for solar so maybe play the game, using the newly allowed balcony solar. Later you might go back to planning for a higher system. A few hundred mm would likely be allowed. in fact I'd want to reclad with double skin, insulated. That will be higher but nobody will question it unless you have an enemy with binoculars.
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It does to me. If it feels steep then the rain runs freely down it, and doesn't drive far up in wind. If it feels flat then water sits, especially at any dips and laps. It depends of course on what material and on workmanship, and it is sensible to assume a roof may not all be as designed. I've looked at your links now: thanks for back referring. I see they are one manufacturer's definition for their cold applied product. Maybe they need it. But to me 10° is steep. That's 18% or 1.8m over a 10m width. The tools and materials are in danger of sliding down that on the metal roof of the original question. I've seen drills sliding down that sort of slope. On a road i think 'steep' is defined as about 10% and a pedestrian ramp at 5%. I do prefer % as the sums are easier.
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I wouldn't. It is a well made , fit for purpose, and precise thing, and I don't think expensive. The only issue would be if the crack has completed its shrinking and starts to close again when the rains come. I think it would just shatter then, but still a point proven. Maybe glue one side only and take measurements and photos to account for this happier possibility.
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Where does that definition come from? I must have done 250,000m2 at 10% using steel. It didn't feel flat when walking on it.
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OK so it is rather flat. Metal will have to be very well detailed and built as water will drive uphill in strong wind. That needs serious thought and close supervision. Screwed panels are OK, despite what some people say IF done well with top quality screws Hilti etc. I've known more problems with felt/ fibreglass as it's often done badly.
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Yes, no, as long as possible, yes. It is a "tell-tale" I think glued is preferred as it doesn't twist.
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Glulam (inc. service class)
saveasteading replied to MortarThePoint's topic in General Construction Issues
Isn't the attraction of glulam , other than the long spans which you don't have, that it looks pretty? Painting and screws kind of lose that. OK I think I'm going to let you get on with it. But good luck. -
Except at the ridge. You know not to put anything through it, but lots of people don't, including Architects. I only have horror stories and dire warnings to go on , as I never did one. We had it in our portfolio of options, and no client ever chose it, based on cost and the warnings about function. We also offered it with sliding fixings to allow for movement as otherwise it can ping. Yes do it yourself. Forget degrees and stick to the more useful horizontal length , height difference and slope distance. you can do this yourself with a tape and a long stick. 430mm height difference over 9m ( 1 in 20 or so) would indeed be effectively 'flat' and not a great idea in metal cladding. Come back when it's worked out.
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Whether mounted over or inset, you will see solar panels, not metal roof. As you imply it is expensive I assume it is standing seam. I would never, ever put any opening into standing seam: it's sole purpose is appearance and its main problem is sealing at joints and interfaces. I avoid openings in any metal roof but SS is an issue. Hang on... 12 degrees is about 20% isn't it, or one in 5. So a 9m span has a rise of 1.8m, not 430mm. Am I getting confused?
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Glulam (inc. service class)
saveasteading replied to MortarThePoint's topic in General Construction Issues
That's why I suggested bolts and nail plates. Add glue if you want and the bolts will pull it tight. But even if the glue fails completely it will perform as well. Nailplates: I've used the wrong term. I had in kind these, called plate connectors but meant that they had spikes on both sides to join the touching faces. But these linking the tops and bottoms would work. I'm assuming it's out of sight! -
12 degrees is far from flat. Not just for insurance but anything. Most steel buildings I built were 6 degrees (10%). That required careful detailing and sealing. 12 degrees is fairly normal. steeper than that is very steep for metal. So yes, you have the wrong supplier. Do you really mean 'in-roof'. It is easier, safer and cheaper to have it mounted on the surface.
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There was a time when dubious quality was being imported so it makes sense.
