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Building Foundations on Solid Rock


Midona

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Hi,

 

Our plot was excavated down to the bed rock before we bought it.  Personally, I can't think of anything better than building foundations on rock that has been in-situ for nigh on half a billion years.

However, our Quantity Surveyor in quoting for an Outline Cost Plan said that in his experience engineers can get very nervous about founding on rock.  Can anyone enlighten me on the problems of founding on rock please?  I just want to be fore-armed with some information when I next talk to him.

 

Thanks.

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Whilst rock can be strong in terms of its bearing capacity, the nervousness might come in the form of the interface between the foundation and the rock. It requires quite careful consideration of how the foundation is keyed in. I'm aware of examples using concrete pads supported by steels drilled into the rock, but there will be other options. 

 

It will be worth getting advice from an engineer with decent experience of this type of foundation, otherwise they may take quite a risk averse approach which may not be the most economical.

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You mean the whole site has been stripped to rock?

 

If there was still some (thin) top soil then you could dig trenches down to the bedrock and pour concrete strip founds. But if the whole site is stripped I would say that makes things awkward?

 

Do you have mains drainage?

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15 hours ago, ProDave said:

You mean the whole site has been stripped to rock?

 

If there was still some (thin) top soil then you could dig trenches down to the bedrock and pour concrete strip founds. But if the whole site is stripped I would say that makes things awkward?

 

Do you have mains drainage?

Yes the whole site has been carved out of the hillside with all topsoil removed.  There is mains drainage at the site boundary but, due to the topology, all water/sewage from the bottom/basement floor will have to be pumped. 

 

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14 hours ago, Triassic said:

My insulated raft foundation sits directly on rock, the engineer I used to design it didn’t raise the rock  as a problem!

That's good to know.  I'm not sure if rock type makes a difference.  I assume you're on granite...we're on quartzite.   

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