cowboy25 Posted 20 hours ago Posted 20 hours ago This is for a shepherd hut I'm building with the aim of renting out to tourists. Sounds like my local planning authority prefer septic tanks to cesspools which surprised me a little. (I was going to go for an underslung tank attached to the shepherd hut chassis) Also can anyone explain how the system works? Does all the waste water from showers and sinks get combined with sewage waste and go to the tank? And from there a soakaway means treated waste will soak into the soil? I'm looking at this tank but it seems some what small septic tank soakaway kits - Septic Tank Kits & Septic Tanks UK | SepticTank.co.uk but I guess if its self emptying that doesn't matter.
ToughButterCup Posted 6 hours ago Posted 6 hours ago 13 hours ago, cowboy25 said: ... Sounds like my local planning authority prefer septic tanks to cesspools which surprised me a little ... Legislation does not allow the installation of a septic tank any more. You'll have to have a treatment plant of some sort, sometimes called a digester. In haste : search for ( here and elsewhere on Tinternet) 'digester' , 'Approved Document H', 'off mains drainage ', and finally 'General Binding Rules' A local landowner ( of the field next to us) got as far as building a shepherds hut and putting it on his field, but when he did his Due Diligence about renting it, he found the foul drainage issue too costly, and so the hut now sits in his workshop yard. His point was that renters expect flushing toilets and efficient showers. A Chuck-It-Bucket doesn't cut it ( his words, not mine - sorry - its Friday 😑)
JpManning Posted 3 hours ago Posted 3 hours ago ToughButterCup is right that a treatment plant is the usual answer, but it's worth separating Building Regs from the Environment Agency side. Approved Document H puts the options in order of preference: mains sewer, then treatment plant, then septic tank, then cesspool, so building control will usually steer you towards a treatment plant. A new septic tank discharging to a drainage field is still allowed in England under the General Binding Rules, though, provided it's under 2 cubic metres a day, outside a source protection zone 1 and the ground passes a percolation test. What you can't do any more is send septic tank effluent straight into a ditch or stream. On how it works: yes, everything goes in together, WC, shower and sinks. Solids settle, scum floats, and the partly clarified liquid runs out into perforated pipes laid in gravel trenches, where the soil does the real treatment. None of them are self emptying. Expect a tanker to desludge it roughly once a year, so it needs to be within reach of the hose, about 30 metres. Two practical points for a holiday let. Do the percolation test first, because heavy clay can rule out a soakaway altogether. And weeks with nobody in can upset a treatment plant's bacteria, so ask suppliers how their unit copes with intermittent use. Check sizing too: Approved Document H sets a minimum of 2,700 litres for a septic tank serving up to four people, and some of the small kits come in under that.
ToughButterCup Posted 3 hours ago Posted 3 hours ago 10 minutes ago, JpManning said: ... Do the percolation test first, because heavy clay can rule out a soakaway altogether. And weeks with nobody in can upset a treatment plant's bacteria, so ask suppliers how their unit copes with [...anything...] Here be dragons.
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