We currently have a 4kw Solar Edge system installed on our house roof in sunny south east Kent, which was installed in 2015, so earn reasonable FITS from it. We have a detached double garage with flat roof, which is 5.7 x 5.93 meters south westerly facing, dependant on spacing of the panels we could fit at most 12 panels on it. There are two tree's that would cause early morning and late afternoon shading, which is obviously worse in the winter, but for the main part of the day it is unshaded and gets direct sun.
We also have a large NW facing roof at 30 degrees pitch, where there is room for at most 12 - 14 panels, there is also a chimney that would cause shading, and possibly next doors roof, but the roof shading would be close to the end of the day anyway.
We would like to add a solar array to either the garage or the other roof, and also a decent sized battery, without an additional array, there won't be enough solar except on very good days to charge a decent size battery.
Requirements:
Additional solar array on the double garage or NW roof
Decent sized battery – either in the garage or the house
Able to use excess from existing array to charge battery
Able to charge the battery from off peak electric when solar production is poor
Whole house battery backup would be useful, although not essential (a nice to have) - see notes below
Existing power usage.
We use 10,000kwh a year (includes what we use from existing solar)
We generate on average 4350kwh a year, and export roughly half
We don’t have an EV, and currently no plans for one – too expensive to buy - our cars are old, but bought and paid for, not leased.
I've got quotes from quite a few companies (still a couple to come, but they are busy), they either come in expensive with poor system specs (£9250 for 9 x 370w panels & 2.4kWh battery) to systems that use DC coupled batteries, and therefore wastes the excess power from our existing array - I would be correct in thinking we need AC coupled batteries to use the excess electric from our existing array wouldn't I?
Another complication is that I think we need planning permission if the panels exceed 200mm in height from the roof of the garage, is that correct?
Our existing array uses optimisers, and given the shading on either of the two roofs, I feel this would be the way to go, but obviously complicates things.
Our house is split in to three ring mains + the garage, the kitchen and utility room are on there on ring, so all the juicy appliances could be disconnected easily when on battery backup so not to risk overloading the inverter.
As you can see from my introduction post I'm quite capable, but I am not an electrician, ironically when at school many many years ago that is the trade I wanted to go in to, I did a day release college course, even work experience, but couldn't get a job when I left school as a trainee and ended up being a mechanic instead. So I'd like to do the labour intensive side of the install, but have an electrician, preferably MCS registered to do the electrical work and over see the system design.
So what's peoples thoughts?