Hi
We are building a large garden room 12m x 5m and around 2.5m interior height.
We have decided to go with a timber frame build rather than concrete block or SIPS.
I'm not sure whether to put mineral wool or PIR between the timbers. I know the u-values of PIR are better but I've also read that you can get gaps and also shrinkage which will negate the benefit. I'd also like a continuous second layer of insulation to decrease thermal bridging and improve overall u values and decrement of delay (keeping the building cool on sunny days). So either a 50m layer of PIR, insulated plasterboard or wood fibre (wood fibre is better for helping with the decrement of delay).
Also I've read that insulating the outside of the wall with the 2nd layer - so for example putting the 50mm of wood fibre on the outside of the wall is better for condensation. Is that correct? If so why do people insulate on the inside of a new build?
I want to keep costs reasonable and ideally if the wall could be around 30cm width or less - but if a little more that is OK as we have plenty of room. I also need to consider wiring.
I'm thinking 100mm of PIR and 50mm wood fibre or 140mm mineral wool and 50mm wood fibre or PIR. I'm not sure about the floor or roof.
Does anyone have any opinions/insights they could help me with please? What thickness of each insulation should I use and what is the optimum construction to have a good u value and keep cool on hot days?
thanks Rob