Sadly this will never be a very low energy house, so the linked options are interesting examples of what can be done but wouldn't work for me.
Since the oil boiler died, we're currently "heating" it by moving 2 x 2KW fan heaters and a 1.5KW electric radiator about and it takes a few hours in the morning for them to raise the temperature to tolerable.
There's plenty of insulation work that can be done: secondary glazing, loft insulation (currently just plaster and lath ceilings with a fully boarded loft above) but there's a limit to what's practical in a Victorian house.
(~10mx10m footprint - ground floor 4m ceilings - upstairs 3.5 m high, South aspect has single glazed sash windows, North is sheltered and double glazed, neighbours houses attached to east and west. At least the walls are thick and we've thick curtains)