Hi
I am currently extending and renovating our end of terrace house. The external wall construction is made of solid brick (2 leaf) with no cavity. The party wall is made from 4-leaf solid brick with no cavity. As I have removed the old internal render, this has triggered the requirement to thermally upgrade the external walls as per Part L. I have two issus raised by a very difficult building control officer, below:
1. PARTY WALL: the officer seems to be convinced that the party wall requires upgrade to meet the 0.3 u-value target stated for external walls. However Approved Document L, section 4, table 4.2 (Limiting U-values for new thermal elements) states a u-value of 0 for party walls in NEW thermal elements. It does not refer to party wall u-value requirements in renovated walls. However in the same document, section 4, table 4.3 (Limiting U-values for renovated or retained elements)... this table lists u-value recommendations to existing thermal elements. A thermal element, as defined in page 76 is: “a wall, floor or roof… which separates a thermally conditioned part of the building from the external environment (including the ground)”. It assigns a u-value of 0.30 W/m²K to external wall upgrades. A party wall u-value for renovated or retained elements is not listed, and a party wall does not represent a thermal element by definition according to Approved Document L (as it is a heated space between two dwellings). Therefore, there is no stated requirement that exists in law to thermally upgrade existing party walls during renovation. However, the BCO seems adamant and as yet has not been able to provide evidence to refute this.
2. EXTERNAL WALLS: Part L states that a u-value of 0.3 should be achieved when upgrading external walls in renovated properties. This would require using 62.5mm insulated plasterboard. However this would come at a hefty cost to us. As such, I have used the following clause in Part L to justify using a thinner insulated plasterboard (37.5mm):
Approved Document L, (vol 1, 2021 with 2023 amendments) section 4, states the following (page 26):
“4.13 If achieving the u-value in Table 4.3, column (b) either:
1. is not technically or functionally feasible or
2. would not achieve a simple payback of 15 years or less
then the element should be upgraded to the lowest u-value that both:
1. is technically and functionally feasible and
2. can achieve a simple payback not exceeding 15 years.
Generally, a thermal element once upgraded should not have a u-value greater than 0.7W/(m2·K).”
I have provided the BCO with a calculation that shows using 62.5mm insulated plasterboard achieves a u-value of 0.27 BUT it would take approx 19 years to pay back the cost on material and installation. As such, we have gone ahead and applied internal wall insulation with 37.5mm which achieves a u-value of 0.67 (within the 0.7 backstop mentioned in the document)... which is the most practicable and economically justifiable option for us. Again, she is very stubborn on this and says she will need to go back to the document and dig up evidence to show why this would be non compliant. As yet, she has not provided this information and I now feel she is trying to frustrate the process.
I would be grateful for any advice and thoughts regarding the above. We have not yet applied any drylining to the party wall as I do not know what the outcome with the BCO will be, but I have already insulated the external walls with 37.5mm plasterboard and do not want to remove this as it would cost a fortune.
Thanks
Mike