This is how it was designed by structural engineer. I belive the insulation between the studs will be 100mm with 25mm or 50mm under the plasterboard in order to prevent thermal bridging which would bring it to 125 - 150mm. That should be enough.
The wall plate is 40 year old but in very good condition. However it's narrow. I'm wondering if it's acceptable to erect wall which is wider on it.
If the wall plate were 100mm wider but the dormer face wall would be 147 that would still cause the same issue.
Is it necessary for wall plates to match width of the walls build on top of it or is that 25% overhang acceptable if not practical to change wall plate?