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Creating new cavity and wonky walls?


Digmixfill

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I've got to build inner leaf to create a 100mm cavity against existing 225mm brick outer walls. The existing walls are anything but straight which means that if i built the inner leaf true the cavity will change size quite a bit on some walls.  The roof wall plates will be on the new leaf when it is replaced.

 

My question is should i build the inner leaf straight and try to average out the cavity space or should i construct the new leaf to follow the undulations of the existing walls to maintain a 100mm cavity?

 

 

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How are you dealing with the foundation for the new wall?  How far out of true is the existing?  Did you look at doing the inner leaf in timber frame, as you only need a residual 50mm cavity and you can insulate in the depth of the frame.

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@ProDaves and @Declan52s suggestion of using an inner structural timber frame gets my vote.  You can include insulation within the timber frame, resolve all the issues with things being out of true and still preserve the external appearance.  What's more, even if you used low decrement delay foam insulation internally, to minimise the loss of room space, the overall decrement delay factor would still be high due to the high heat capacity outer skin.

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Thanks for the replies :)

 

It's an old brick barn and the alterations it has had, roof failing and general movement over time have taken its toll.

 

I've underpinned the entire building and extended the concrete inside to serve the new inner leaf. (My username is based on this joyful task)

The leafs will be tied together with wall ties resin bonded into the existing brickwork.

Insulation will be full fill.

 

The worst measurement i have shows that one wall is > 100mm out of true at one end due to the wall bowing and twisting at the same time. Most are +/- 50mm at some point along them.

 

If I changed to timber frame now I'd have to submit changes to the plans and whatnot.  It's an option i suppose but i'd prefer the new inner leaf.

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11 minutes ago, Digmixfill said:

The leafs will be tied together with wall ties resin bonded into the existing brickwork.

Insulation will be full fill.

 

So pick the min 100mm and work from it. Some gaps will be bigger than 100mm but none will be smaller. Then get blown bead insulation installed - fills every cavity and you will have no gaps and a really decent level of insulation. 

 

The only plans you would need to change for TF would be for BRegs as planning doesn’t care what the inside looks like ...

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Fair point on the plans. It was building regs that i had in mind when i mentioned plan changes.

 

The insulation choice at the moment is glass wool batts. The datasheet for these suggests that a +/- 15mm irregularity is fine but i'll need to get creative on the larger spacings.

 

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You'll live in the inside of the house and be looking at the internal walls all the time. Do you want to look at straight or crooked walls? If it was mine they would have to be straight and flat, but that's just me.

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As the internal walls are structural you will need to keep them as straight as possible otherwise you will get issues with wall plates and loading and may need to go thicker blocks just to get strong enough wall. Plastering will be a nightmare too..!!

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On 04/07/2018 at 07:15, PeterW said:

Glass batts are fine for regular cavities but this will end up a right mess - seriously consider blown bead as it’s quick and efficient and would be ideal for this sort of job. 

 

Is the blown bead DIYable? I've had a quick look around but i've only come across "professional" install.

 

On 04/07/2018 at 08:47, PeterStarck said:

You'll live in the inside of the house and be looking at the internal walls all the time. Do you want to look at straight or crooked walls? If it was mine they would have to be straight and flat, but that's just me.

 

I had the notion that EVERYTHING would be perfect and square before I started. The century old building has seen that idea off.

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4 hours ago, Digmixfill said:

 

Is the blown bead DIYable? I've had a quick look around but i've only come across "professional" install.

 

 

I had the notion that EVERYTHING would be perfect and square before I started. The century old building has seen that idea off.

 

The ONLY things that are perfect and square are probably squares. :ph34r:

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5 hours ago, Digmixfill said:

 

Is the blown bead DIYable? I've had a quick look around but i've only come across "professional" install.

 

 

I had the notion that EVERYTHING would be perfect and square before I started. The century old building has seen that idea off.

 

You can’t DIY blown bead but the cost is so low compared to other methods it’s just not worth trying to even work out where to start..!

 

Quotes for graphite bead were around £1600 installed for 150 square meters at 150mm cavity. Think that’s £70/cuM and comes with a 25 year guarantee. 

 

It was installed in 2 hours ..!

 

Cavity Batts came in at around £60/cuM for the same thickness but there is then Labour abd installation on top. 

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Has an engineer looked at the building?  It is important that the external brick wall is properly stable and restrained, otherwise it may compromise the structure.  If you want to go blockwork internal, it must be built plumb.  You will need a selection of wall tie lengths.  Do as @PeterW suggested with blown in beads.

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19 hours ago, Ferdinand said:

 

The ONLY things that are perfect and square are probably squares. :ph34r:

No argument from me there.

 

18 hours ago, PeterW said:

 

You can’t DIY blown bead but the cost is so low compared to other methods it’s just not worth trying to even work out where to start..!

 

Quotes for graphite bead were around £1600 installed for 150 square meters at 150mm cavity. Think that’s £70/cuM and comes with a 25 year guarantee. 

 

It was installed in 2 hours ..!

 

Cavity Batts came in at around £60/cuM for the same thickness but there is then Labour abd installation on top. 

 

I've found beads that have a marginally better U value than the batts i'd decided on, so that's a plus.

I'm trying to do everything myself, so labour costs tend not to factor in.  Batts are currently  going to cost me 7.55/m2 for 100mm roughly £81/m3.

 

 

13 hours ago, Mr Punter said:

Has an engineer looked at the building?  It is important that the external brick wall is properly stable and restrained, otherwise it may compromise the structure.  If you want to go blockwork internal, it must be built plumb.  You will need a selection of wall tie lengths.  Do as @PeterW suggested with blown in beads.

 

We had a structural engineer take a look at everything before we started. The only works required was underpinning.

 

Whilst doing things today i noticed one corner where the wonk was obvious to the naked eye. Pictures attached.

 

 

lower_part.s.thumb.jpg.018bb7e6ed027da30a8984284ea26bc5.jpg

 

upper_part.s.thumb.jpg.6f5f240a79c7886c9c4b9d46b3d3446f.jpg

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4 hours ago, Digmixfill said:
23 hours ago, Ferdinand said:

 

The ONLY things that are perfect and square are probably squares. :ph34r:

No argument from me there.

According to my wife the only things that are perfect are women! I can’t argue with that! 

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9 hours ago, Triassic said:

According to my wife the only things that are perfect are women! I can’t argue with that! 

Is that because she is right of because she is your wife?

?

Edited by Ferdinand
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15 hours ago, PeterW said:

@Digmixfill where in the UK are you based...?

 

Staffordshire.

 

I have this thread set to notify me of replies and my settings say immediate notification but I'm not seeing any email notifications. (No obvious delivery failures in my email server log either). Are newbies excluded from notifications?

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  • 1 month later...

Hi

Im probably too late to assist now!

I had this same issue on my build.

If you have to maintain the 100mm cavity then you need to pick out the most protruding "wonky" bit and use this as the datum for the internal blockwork.

On mine the protruding area was most prominent at wall plate , so I used a plumb line from this point and projected it down to the foundation. measure the 100mm cavity from this point. Its you decision if you want top make the internal square or not.

I had a 50 mm cavity on mine, with a leaning wall of 125mm. So at worst case I had a 175mm cavity. I drilled holes on the existing wall and used epoxy resin to set in wall ties. The ties I had made bespoke, in 3 sizes 150mm, 225mm and 300mm, with a wavy tail on one end to epoxy into the hole and a "kite" shape at the other to fit in the new mortar joint.

 

Hope this helps ?

 

 

 

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Only just spotted the update to this thread. I'm still not sure why i don't get email alerts for posts :(

 

I ended up walking around the building with a 12ft 2x4 and a laser level. Found all the low and high spots and ended up doing what you have described.

Two rooms are up to DPC level and the height level change bit is almost up to the top DPC level. Just a couple of beams and block to sort to finish the height change.

 

Where did you get you ties made up?  And did you opt for beads to fill your irregular cavities?

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@Digmixfill it doesn’t look as though you are following this thread (unless you are the incognito follower). At the bottom of the page hit the follow link and this screen will appear. You can select to follow a thread here. 

 

93EF5C00-BB1F-4FE5-AC0B-2E44513A6699.thumb.jpeg.9fc294cb412b85b8e932870df67425a7.jpeg

 

To manage your settings at account level once you are in the follow screen select ‘change how the notification is sent’. You can then manage the settings for your account. There are general settings at the bottom that you can set too. 

 

1823C846-48F3-49D2-951F-2CB3D89E5B8B.thumb.jpeg.29553c895db6a90368de2b13593512f8.jpeg

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